Vastu Shastra is an ancient Indian architectural science that governs the design, layout, and orientation of buildings to create harmonious living and working environments. It is based on the principles of balancing the five elements of nature – earth, water, fire, air, and space – within the built environment to promote health, prosperity, and well-being.
Detailed Answer: Vastu Shastra, often referred to simply as Vastu, is a traditional Hindu system of architecture that dates back thousands of years. It encompasses a set of guidelines and principles derived from ancient texts and scriptures, such as the Vedas and the Puranas, which govern the design and construction of buildings. Vastu aims to create spaces that are in harmony with the natural elements and energies of the universe, thereby enhancing the quality of life for its inhabitants. It considers various factors, including the direction, layout, proportions, and placement of rooms, doors, windows, and other architectural elements, to optimize the flow of energy and create a conducive environment for physical, mental, and spiritual well-being.